Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 on Markets in Crypto-Assets
Also known as: France MiCA Regime
Overview
Key Details
Jurisdiction
FranceRegulator
AMF / ACPR
Law Type
Regulation
Status
In ForceOfficial Law Number
EU 2023/1114
Official Title
Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 on Markets in Crypto-Assets
Effective Date
Effective date not specified
Topics Covered
Who This Law Applies To
Key Requirements
Official Sources
Related Laws
Ordinance No. 2024-936 of 15 October 2024 on crypto-asset markets
Ordonnance n° 2024-936 du 15 octobre 2024 relative aux marchés de crypto-actifs
French Ordinance 2024-936 adapts French law to MiCA and the EU transfer-of-funds framework, setting national competent-authority powers and managing the transition from the PACTE Digital Asset Service Provider (DASP/PSAN) regime to EU MiCA authorisation. It coordinates French registration and authorisation rules with EU passporting.
France Digital Asset Tax Rules
French Tax Code Article 150 VH bis
Creates a specific regime for occasional private digital-asset disposal gains.
Decision No. E/35/2023 — VASP Registration and AML/CFT Instructions
Decision No. E/35/2023 on Virtual Asset Service Provider Registration, Cancellation of Registration and AML/CFT Instructions
Oman's FSA Decision No. E/35/2023 requires registration with the Oman Financial Services Authority (formerly Capital Market Authority) before carrying on covered virtual-asset activities in the Sultanate of Oman. It implements AML/CFT, governance and compliance requirements, and provides registration, cancellation and supervisory procedures. This is a VASP registration/AML regime and should be distinguished from any future full licensing framework.
BCB Resolutions No. 519, 520 and 521 of 2025 — Virtual Asset Regulatory Framework
Resoluções BCB nos. 519, 520 e 521, de 10 de novembro de 2025
Brazil's Central Bank (BCB) Resolutions No. 519, 520 and 521 of 10 November 2025 implement the virtual-asset regulatory framework under the supervision of the Central Bank. Resolution 519 establishes VASP authorisation procedures; Resolution 520 sets activity, governance, controls, security and conduct requirements; Resolution 521 integrates specified virtual-asset operations into Brazil's foreign-exchange and international-capital rules. Commencement is staged during 2026 — verify the effective date for each resolution separately.
FSB High-Level Recommendations for Crypto-Asset Activities and Markets (2023)
High-Level Recommendations for the Regulation, Supervision and Oversight of Crypto-Asset Activities and Markets — Final Report (July 2023)
The FSB's High-Level Recommendations for Crypto-Asset Activities and Markets (2023) set nine recommendations for consistent regulation, supervision and oversight of crypto-asset issuers, service providers, activities and markets. They cover regulatory powers, governance, risk management, data, disclosures and cross-border cooperation. A separate revised set addresses global stablecoin arrangements. FSB recommendations are not self-executing domestic law.
IOSCO Policy Recommendations for Crypto and Digital Asset Markets (2023)
Policy Recommendations for Crypto and Digital Asset Markets — Final Report (FR11/2023)
The IOSCO Policy Recommendations for Crypto and Digital Asset Markets (2023) contain 18 recommendations grounded in the principle of consistent regulation of economically equivalent activities. They address conflicts of interest, market manipulation, custody, disclosure, retail risks and cross-border cooperation. IOSCO recommendations are not self-executing domestic law — implementation depends on member regulators in their respective jurisdictions.
